仿古青銅鼎戰(zhàn)國銅鼎匯豐銅鼎

銅鼎，反映中山國政治的出土器物，有“刻銘鐵足銅鼎”、“夔龍紋銅方壺”、“銅圓壺”等，三件重器分別刻有469字、450字和204字銘文，為研究中山世系和中山國的重大歷史事件，提供了極其珍貴的史料?！翱蹄戣F足銅鼎”又稱王鼎，王即位十四年時（公元前314年或公元前313年）采用分鑄工藝制作而成。通高51.5厘米，腹徑65.8厘米。蓋鈕與腹足部之間刻銘文77行469字，是我國迄今發(fā)現(xiàn)的戰(zhàn)國時期字數(shù)最多的一篇銘文。從這座銅鼎以及“夔龍紋銅方壺”、“銅圓壺”的銘文中，可以大致推出王及其前后的中山國諸公的在位年代。

關(guān)于“鼎”的來歷及作用：鼎本來是古代的烹飪之器，相當于現(xiàn)在的鍋，用以燉煮和盛放魚肉。許慎在《說文解字》里說：“鼎，三足兩耳，和五味之寶器也。”有三足圓鼎，也有四足方鼎。最早的鼎是黏土燒制的陶鼎，后來又有了用青銅鑄造的銅鼎。傳說夏禹曾收九牧之金鑄九鼎于荊山之下，以象征九州，讓人們警惕，防止被其傷害。自從有了禹鑄九鼎的傳說，鼎就從一般的炊器而發(fā)展為傳國重器。國滅則鼎遷，夏朝滅，商朝興，九鼎遷于商都亳（bó）京；商朝滅，周朝興，九鼎又遷于周都鎬（hào）京。

About the origin and function of "Ding": Ding was originally an ancient cooking utensil, equivalent to the pot now, used for stewing and filling fish. Xu Shen said in Shuowen Jiezi: "Ding, three feet and two ears, and five flavors of the treasure also." There are three-legged round tripod and four-legged square tripod. The earliest tripod was pottery tripod made of clay, and later bronze tripod. Legend has it that Xia Yu once took Jiu Mu's gold and cast Jiu Ding under Jingshan Mountain to symbolize Jiuzhou, so that people are alert to avoid being hurt by it. Since the legend of Yuzhu Jiuding came into being, the tripod has evolved from a common cooker to a traditional heavy one. When the state was destroyed, Ding moved, Xia Dynasty was destroyed, Shang Dynasty was prosperous, Jiuding moved to the capital of Shang Du Bo (b); when the Shang Dynasty was destroyed, Zhou Dynasty was prosperous, and Jiuding moved to the capital of Zhou Du Ho (h o).

銅鼎廠家